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Avalanches: A Real and Present Danger

Understanding the Risks

Avalanches are a serious threat in many mountainous regions around the world. They can occur at any time of year, but are most common during the winter and spring months. Avalanches can be triggered by a variety of factors, including heavy snowfall, high winds, and sudden changes in temperature.

Recognizing the Signs

It is important to be aware of the signs that an avalanche may be imminent. These include:

• Cracking or rumbling noises in the snowpack
• Snow settling or collapsing
• Sudden changes in the snow's appearance or texture
• Whumpfing sounds (a muffled boom caused by the collapse of a weak layer in the snowpack)

Staying Safe

If you are caught in an avalanche, it is important to remain calm and try to protect yourself. Here are some tips:

• Grab onto something solid, such as a tree or rock
• Cover your face with your hands or a piece of clothing
• Try to create an air pocket around your head and neck
• Stay as still as possible until the avalanche has passed

If you are caught in an avalanche, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible. Hypothermia, frostbite, and other injuries can occur even if you are not buried in the snow.

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